Died : August 25, 1867 ,
Place of Birth : Hampton Court Palace, London , United Kingdom
Nationality : British
Awards : Copley Medal, Royal Medal , Rumford Medal
Electricity is one of the important and very fundamental need for humans at this time , electricity became a vital necessity as an energy for mankind in the world . Electricity inventor is Michael Faraday . The phenomenon of electricity in the beginning has been around since ancient Greece , since Thales a scholar who discovered the phenomenon of amber were rubbed would be interesting feathers. Seja then later rise of theories regarding electricity proposed by Ampere , Faraday , Oersted , William Gilbert , Charles De Coulomb , Joseph Priestley , and others .
Of the many names, there is one name Michael Faraday has the greatest role or service in the field of electricity and magnetism, From this and the forerunner of theories regarding electricity. Can he referred to as the inventor of the first power in the world and is also known as the "Father of Electricity". Michael Faraday was born in England on September 22, 1719 Have a blacksmith father must provide for his ten children. Because it is no wonder his father could not send their children including Faraday. At the age of 14 years Faraday had helped his family by working bookbinding and selling books. In his spare time he was a time to read a variety of books, especially books on science, Chemistry and Physics.
At the age of 20 years, he had come to listen to a lecture by a famous British scientist. Among them is by Sir Humphry Davy who is also a chemist and head of the laboratory of the Royal Institution. Each lecture is followed, Faraday always make a note conscientiously then copy it again. Copies of records he has made such a neatly sedemekian that he sent to Humphry Davy and also attached a letter lemaran job. Attracted by his work, the dosenpun raised Lab Faraday became his assistant in the famous University of London. Age at that time was only 21 years old.
Under his guidance Davy, Faraday also made progress. On Initially she worked as a cleaning bottles, but because of persistent to learn it in a short time made a new discovery of his own creations. The discovery of two comfortable chloro-carbon and chlorine gas Seta successfully make more gas into a liquid. Kepandaianya because of that, he could relate with prominent members like Andre Marie Ampere. It also invited by Davy to travel around Europe together, which was then on he began to improve knowledge of the theoretical and practical.
Davy is a person who has great influence on the ideas of Faraday's electrical discoveries. In 1821, Faraday suggests an important first discovery of the world's electricity. 2 years prior to that, Oersted've solved that the needle of a magnetic compass can generally switch when the power is flowing dikawat never away from each other. On the findings, Faraday made a doctrine, if a magnet is brought near, even the wire in the groove. Reacting to the early second thought, he successfully built sebuak obvious where the wire network that will continuously rotate Berapit with magnet for electricity is still flowing dikawat.
In fact the Faraday has created the world's first electric motor, a first circuit which uses electricity as a driving source object. But the notion that the discovery of primitive, but it can not be denied is the forerunner of all electric motors in use today. Since the first discovery in 1821, Michael Faraday, who is a self-taught scientist, has become a popular name. These findings have been acknowledged to be the main gate into the modern age of electricity.
While doing some experiment in 1831, the inventor of the electric magnet skipped find bahwasannya when a piece of wire, the electrical flow in to the wire, and then the magnetic current. This condition is called "electromagnetic influences" that these findings also called "Faraday's Law
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