Born : 21 August 1754
Place of Birth : Cumnock , East Ayrshire, Scotland
Died : 15 November 1839 in Handsworth, nr. Brimingham , England
Citizenship : British
The train is one of the means of transportation that many people enjoy, because besides the price is affordable, trains are also not affected by traffic jams such as rail or bus because it has a special line. Until now growing continuously train and equipped with advanced technology as well as with various models. This time we will discuss about the history of the development and also the inventor William Murdoch train. Train discovered in 1784 by William Murdoch, a British scientist, was born on August 21, 1754 at Lugar, Scotland.
At first train carriage known as consisting of a series of trains alone, so that the carriage is made to draw a series of trains. This train is needed to transport the minerals, so these special trains operated in the mining area. In order to lighten the load being transported, then train this horse walk the path is made from iron and was named the tram.
The rail line was first created in 1630 in the UK, with the activities of transporting coal. At first all coal mining results in freight train pulled by a horse. Steam trains creation Murdock initially shaped three-wheeled vehicle that uses the engine and boiler were placed between two larger wheels, and the front wheels are smaller. The locomotive mechanism include some innovations as well as the safety valve using a valve system abru on D-slide valve.
In 1804, Richard Trevithick has created a machine that is coupled with a train locomotive. Further refinement of the locomotive made by George Stephenson. George Stephenson locomotive change change into steam locomotives that are more effective, have greater power and can attract more trains.
In 1815, George creation of the steam locomotive began operations on track between the rails which has a width of 1.42 m. George also added a widening lane width of 1.3 cm, width is now used as a standard train tracks. In 1888, Frank j. Sprague has been able to complete the electric railway lines first with a length of 19 km in Richmond, Virginia. But for new electric locomotives were introduced in 1895.
In 1925, diesel trains for the first start operation. The diesel-engine trains is the work of Rudolft Diesel. The train has more power and highly efficient when compared with steam locomotives. Early 19th century, the train above the rail sedah start running trains pulled by steam engines. The development of the railway infrastructure from start to experience a lot of progress from year to year.
Railway development is growing rapidly as the emergence of super-fast trains, monorail train (only one rail), railroad Levitas magnetic and others. In addition the railway signaling technology was no longer using mechanical signals, but also uses electrical signals. William Murdoch died on November 15, 1839, at the age of 85 years and was buried in the city of Birmingham, UK
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